Deer Fawn Facts

White-tailed deer fawns are often seen alone in fields or forests, but they are typically not orphaned. After mating in the fall, female deer (does) give birth and leave their fawns in secluded areas for extended periods to avoid attracting predators. The doe returns periodically to nurse and relocate the fawns until they are mature enough to follow her.

If you encounter a fawn alone, it generally does not need help. Fawns are well-camouflaged and lie still to avoid detection. They do not require feeding, and human interaction, including touching, will not usually affect the doe’s willingness to reclaim her fawn. It is illegal to keep or feed wild deer, and any injured fawns should be referred to licensed wildlife rehabilitators. For more information or assistance, contact Maryland’s Wildlife & Heritage Service or other designated wildlife rehabilitators.